10 Importance of Political Science You Should Know

Have you ever wondered why some laws change, why taxes go up, or why certain policies impact your school or neighborhood? These decisions don’t happen randomly—they are shaped by politics. Political science helps us understand how governments make decisions and how these choices affect our daily lives. In this article, we’ll explore the 10 importance of Political Science and why it’s a subject worth learning about.

From voting in elections to discussing social issues with friends, political science plays a key role in shaping the world around us. It helps us become informed citizens who can make smart choices, speak up for what we believe in, and even influence policies.



10 Importance of Political Science

1. Understanding Government and Politics

Political science teaches us how different types of governments work, from democracies to dictatorships. It explains how leaders make decisions, how laws are created, and how power is distributed in a country.

Example: If you understand how a democracy works, you can make better choices when voting in elections.

2. Developing Critical Thinking Skills

This subject encourages students to think deeply about political issues, analyze different viewpoints, and evaluate policies based on facts and evidence.

Example: Understanding the effects of a new education policy can help students form educated opinions and discuss them effectively.

3. Learning About Rights and Responsibilities

Political science helps people understand their legal rights and responsibilities as citizens, making them more aware of how to stand up for justice and fairness.

Example: Knowing your right to free speech helps you express your opinions without fear of unfair punishment.

4. Building Leadership Skills

Studying political science can help develop leadership qualities like decision-making, problem-solving, and public speaking, which are valuable in any career.

Example: Many world leaders, including former U.S. President Barack Obama, studied political science to help shape their leadership skills.

5. Understanding Public Policies

Governments create policies that affect education, healthcare, and employment. Political science helps us understand these policies and their impact on society.

Example: Learning about tax policies can help citizens understand how government spending affects public services like roads and schools.

Must Read Importance of Public Policy-10 Points Need to Know

6. Increasing Global Awareness

Political science covers international relations, wars, diplomacy, and global organizations, helping us better understand world events and their impact on different countries.

Example: Studying the United Nations can help students understand how countries work together to solve global problems like climate change.

Must ReadMeaning, Nature and Scope of International Relations

7. Opening Career Opportunities

A background in political science can lead to careers in government, law, journalism, public administration, international relations, and policy-making.

Example: Political analysts help governments and organizations make better decisions by providing expert advice on policies and global affairs.

Must Read Political Science Jobs: Career Paths and Opportunities in 2025

8. Encouraging Civic Participation

Studying political science motivates people to participate in their communities by voting, joining protests, or advocating for important causes.

Example: Young people who study political science are more likely to vote in elections and get involved in social movements.

9. Strengthening Democratic Values

Political science promotes values like freedom, equality, and justice. It helps prevent misinformation and ensures people have the knowledge to protect democracy.

Example: Awareness campaigns about fake news help people recognize misleading information before sharing it.

10. Contributing to Policy Making and Governance

Political science plays a key role in shaping laws and policies that impact citizens’ lives. Understanding how policies are made helps people influence change.

Example: Research in political science has influenced major decisions on climate change policies and labor laws.


Must Read- 12 Key Characteristics of Public Policy: Understanding Its Impact & Importance


Conclusion

From the above discussion on “10 Importance of Political Science You Should Know” it can be concluded that political science is a valuable subject that helps us understand government, policies, and global events. It equips us with the knowledge to be informed citizens, make thoughtful decisions, and contribute to positive change in society. Whether you want to become a leader, an activist, or just a well-informed voter, studying political science is a step in the right direction.


Must Read- How to Study Political Science Effectively [10 Tips]


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the importance of political science?

Political science helps people understand how governments function, how policies are made, and how citizens can influence political decisions.

2. How does political science affect daily life?

It impacts everything from the laws we follow and the taxes we pay to the rights we enjoy and the leaders we elect.

3. What jobs can you get with a political science degree?

Careers include government official, lawyer, journalist, professor, political consultant, and policy analyst.

4. Why is political science considered a social science?

It studies human behavior, government institutions, and societal structures, making it a branch of social science.

5. How does political science help in leadership development?

It teaches important skills like public speaking, negotiation, problem-solving, and critical thinking, which are essential for leadership.

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Mr. Avijit Biswas is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Dr. Gour Mohan Roy College, Monteswar, Purba Bardhaman, West Bengal, India. He holds M.A. and M.Phil. in Political Science and specializes in Public Administration. As an academic, editor and author, his work focuses on governance, public policy, and administrative studies.

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