Avijit Biswas 
Ever wondered why public officials make the decisions they do? Public choice theory in public administration holds the key to unraveling this intriguing mystery. Imagine, A world where individuals in government are just like you and me, driven by their own self-interest. Public choice theory recognizes that public administrators aren’t immune to human motivations and … Read more
Motivation is crucial in the workplace, driving employees to give their best effort. So many theories have emerged to understand what truly motivates individuals. One such theory is the Equity Theory of Motivation, developed by J. Stacy Adams in the 1960s. This theory highlights the significance of fairness and balance at work, stating that people … Read more
Power and authority are two intriguing concepts that shape our social interactions and influence the dynamics of relationships and governance. Here I will describe the differences between power and authority. Before the start the main topic you should have a basic understanding of power and authority. What is Power? Power, oh power! It is the … Read more
Most of the countries in the world today have democratic governance. Maximizing the personality development of citizens is the main objective of democratic governance. Freedom is necessary for personality development. Freedom is created by the combination of various necessary rights. The essential rights of citizens need to be recognized and protected in a democratic state. … Read more
In a nation defined by its vibrant diversity, the call for a Uniform Civil Code in India echoes promises of justice, equality, and social cohesion. Bridging the gaps between personal laws that govern different religious communities, the Uniform Civil Code strives to provide a common legal framework for all citizens. This captivating proposal has reignited … Read more
Imagine you are living in a society where every person has the power to unlock their true potential. What if there was a blueprint that could guide us on this transformative journey? Welcome to the fascinating world of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory, where understanding basic human needs can unlock the secrets of personal growth … Read more
Herzberg’s two-factor theory, also known as motivation-hygiene theory is a motivational theory developed by psychologist Frederick Herzberg in the 1950s. The theory suggests that two distinct factors influence employee motivation and job satisfaction. Hygiene factors are the first set of factors in Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory. it encompasses extrinsic elements such as salary, job security, work … Read more
Media is called the fourth pillar of democracy. The other three pillars are the legislature, the ae, the executive, and the judiciary. Media is the fourth pillar through which the government is able to reach its message to the people, again people’s complaints or messages to the government. So the media must be transparent. If … Read more
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) play a pivotal role in today’s world by addressing critical social issues, empowering communities, and driving positive change. These organizations are operated independently and driven by their mission to tackle diverse challenges including poverty, inequality, human rights violations, environmental degradation, and more. This article aims to provide an overview of NGOs, their … Read more
Public policy and administration are closely interconnected fields that work in tandem to shape and implement policies within government structures. Here’s an overview of the relationship between public policy and administration: Public Policy Public policy refers to the decisions, actions, and guidelines adopted by governments or public authorities to address societal issues and achieve specific … Read more